UN likely to vote next week on push to end Israel presence in Palestinian Territory

The United Nations General Assembly is likely to vote next week on a Palestinian draft resolution demanding Israel end “its unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory” within six months, Reuters reports.

The key aim of the draft resolution, written by the Palestinian Authority and seen by Reuters, is to welcome a July advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice that said Israel’s Occupation of Palestinian Territories and settlements is illegal and should be withdrawn.

But, while the advisory opinion by the United Nations’ highest court – known as the World Court – said this should be done “as rapidly as possible”, the draft General Assembly resolution puts a six-month timeline on it.

The Arab Group, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Non-Aligned Movement, on Monday, asked for the 193-member UN General Assembly to vote on 18 September. The language of the eight-page draft resolution could change before it is put to a vote.

The vote would come just days before world leaders arrive in New York for their annual gathering at the United Nations.

READ: UN rights chief urges states to challenge Israel over occupation

Israel’s UN Ambassador, Danny Danon, called on the General Assembly to “reject this disgraceful resolution outright and instead adopt a resolution condemning Hamas and calling for the immediate release of all hostages.”

The ICJ advisory opinion was not binding but carries weight under international law and may weaken support for Israel. A General Assembly resolution also is not binding, but carries political weight.

Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem – areas of historic Palestine which the Palestinians want for a State – in the 1967 Middle East war and has since built settlements in the West Bank and steadily expanded them.

The current war in the Gaza Strip began on 7 October, 2023, when Hamas fighters stormed into Israeli communities, killing around 1,200 people and abducting about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

However, since then, it has been revealed by Haaretz that helicopters and tanks of the Israeli army had, in fact, killed many of the 1,139 soldiers and civilians claimed by Israel to have been killed by the Palestinian Resistance.

Since then, Israel’s military has levelled swathes of the Palestinian enclave, driving nearly all of its 2.3 million people from their homes, giving rise to deadly hunger and disease and killing at least 40,000 people, according to Palestinian health authorities.

The General Assembly, on 27 October, called for an immediate humanitarian truce. It then overwhelmingly demanded an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in December.

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