Iraq welcomes US Congress vote to repeal 1991 and 2002 war authorisations

The Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs has welcomed what it described as a historic vote by the US Congress, in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, to repeal the authorisations for the use of military force against Iraq issued in 1991 and 2002.

The repeal was included in the National Defense Authorisation Act (NDAA) for the 2026 fiscal year. The ministry said it looks forward to the law being ratified by US President Donald Trump.

In a statement, the ministry explained that completing the process of repealing the two authorisations, which have been in place for more than 30 years, reflects a change in the views of US lawmakers due to a range of internal and external considerations.

It added that the repeal represents a major turning point in reshaping the legal nature of relations between Iraq and the United States. The move lays the groundwork for a new relationship based on respect for Iraq’s sovereignty, ending the legacy of war, and strengthening the framework of the strategic partnership.

The ministry said the decision also sends a message to the international community that Iraq has become a safe and attractive environment for investment.

It stressed that repealing the 1991 and 2002 authorisations does not weaken counter-terrorism efforts. The 2001 authorisation for the use of military force, issued after the 11 September attacks to confront the threat of Al-Qaeda and other associated terrorist groups, remains in force.

The Iraqi Foreign Ministry reaffirmed the Iraqi government’s commitment to strengthening bilateral relations to build a long-term partnership, serve the interests of both countries, and support stability in the Middle East.