Kurniawan Arif Maspul
The author is a researcher and interdisciplinary writer focusing on Islamic diplomacy and Southeast Asian political thought.
Items by Kurniawan Arif Maspul
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- April 4, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
What Israel’s death penalty reveals when law becomes a boundary of belonging
A law can sometimes reveal more than a thousand speeches ever could. Israel’s newly passed ‘Death Penalty for Terrorists’ statute does precisely that. It is not merely a legislative shift; it is a structural declaration about whose life is protected, whose is conditional, and whose is extinguishable. In the charged…
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- April 2, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Is America still a democracy, or just a power with democratic branding?
The crisis unfolding around Iran is not simply another Middle Eastern confrontation. It has become something far more profound – a test of whether the democratic world still believes in its own values, or whether those values have quietly been replaced by brute power dressed up as principle. The document…
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- March 30, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
The Bab al‑Mandeb Strait where uncommon conflict became a common burden
A dangerous new chapter is unfolding in the Middle East, and the world is responding with an uneasy silence. What is emerging around the narrow waters of the Bab al-Mandeb is not simply another regional confrontation. It is a moment that could reshape the global economic order, the credibility of…
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- March 29, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Great‑power recklessness and the future of Gulf security
The Strait of Hormuz has always been more than a stretch of water. It is a pressure point of the modern world – where oil, ideology, history and fear collide in ways that reverberate far beyond the Middle East. The recent US–Israeli strike on Iran, described in the attached analysis…
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- March 7, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Israel’s strike on Iran has now triggered a multi-front missile crisis
Since the night Israeli warplanes struck Tehran and killed senior Iranian officials, the region has lurched from retaliation to rupture — missiles now crossing NATO airspace, drones hitting the Caucasus, and a once-contained confrontation spilling across borders with alarming speed. They are tearing at the fragile trust that underpins the…
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- March 3, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Why Iran and Lebanon matter, and who shapes what comes next
The Middle East stands again at the lip of an abyss, and the tremor is not regional – it is global. The reported killing of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in joint US–Israeli strikes, followed by Tehran’s missile retaliation and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, has…
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- March 2, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
When a supreme leader is assassinated, the Global South trembles
The killing of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in joint United States–Israeli strikes has torn a hole not only through Iran’s leadership, but through the fragile architecture of the international order itself. The shockwaves are no longer confined to Tehran. They ripple through the Strait of Hormuz, across Gulf capitals, into energy…
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- February 22, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Strikes push Lebanon’s ceasefire toward collapse
The sky over southern Lebanon no longer carries the promise of rain. It carries the low mechanical hum of drones and the crack of air strikes that arrive without warning. In villages such as al-Ain and Aitou, families wake to rubble where bedrooms once stood. Recent Israeli strikes in eastern…
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- February 18, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
How Addis and Ankara are shaping a more stable Red Sea
At the edge of the Red Sea, where history has always been written in salt and blood, a new chapter is quietly unfolding. It is not the clash of empires that once defined relations between the Ottoman fleet and the highland kingdom of Abyssinia. It is something subtler, more ambitious,…
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- February 15, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Who fears the truth? The lawfare campaign to silence Francesca Albanese
Francesca Albanese has become one of the most polarising figures in contemporary diplomacy, not because she commands armies or signs treaties, but because she insists on describing what she sees. Since assuming her mandate as United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories in…
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- February 14, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Munich 2026 faces Gaza’s unanswered call for justice
At the Munich Security Conference 2026, beneath glittering chandeliers and tight security, diplomacy moved to script — until one question broke it. Dutch parliamentarian Kati Piri asked what many had whispered, but few had dared to say aloud: where is the accountability for Israel’s actions in Gaza? The room did…
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- February 13, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Indonesia’s 8,000: Can stabilisation proceed without normalisation?
Gaza has become a scar on the conscience of the international system. With more than 72,000 Palestinians reported killed and over 1.9 million displaced at the height of the latest war, the strip stands as a symbol of immeasurable grief and diplomatic failure. In November 2025, the UN Security Council…
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- February 12, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Khartoum wake-up call, how Riyadh will stabilise Sudan
In Geneva last October, Saudi Arabia did something rare in the long agony of Sudan’s war. It spoke plainly. Before diplomats and humanitarian officials, Riyadh’s envoy condemned the Rapid Support Forces’ assault on El Fasher as ‘grave’, demanding immediate humanitarian access and denouncing attacks on civilians, aid workers and infrastructure.…
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- February 10, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
The architecture of deceptions in the West Bank
History does not always collapse with the sound of gunfire. Sometimes it dissolves through paperwork, zoning maps, cabinet votes and regulatory notices that barely make the evening news. The latest Israeli security cabinet decisions on the West Bank belong to that quieter, more consequential category. They do not declare annexation.…
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- February 5, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Addis and Riyadh reaffirm priorities at a critical regional moment
Across the Red Sea, history has always travelled faster than politics. Long before borders, treaties or modern diplomacy, the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula were bound by faith, trade and survival. Today, as global power fractures and regional orders are rewritten, that ancient corridor is again becoming one…
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- January 31, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Gulf allies urge restraint as Washington weighs escalation
At a moment when the Middle East stands on the edge of escalation, the decisive voices have already been heard — not from Washington, but from Riyadh, Abu Dhabi, Doha and other GCC nations. In the last 48 hours, the Gulf has moved from anxious diplomacy to the edge of…
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- January 28, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Indonesia must not let Gaza’s reconstruction bypass Palestinian rights
History has a long memory in Jakarta. In 1955, as newly decolonised nations gathered in Bandung, Indonesia placed Palestine at the moral heart of its foreign policy, not as a slogan but as a principle: freedom is indivisible. Seven decades later, that inheritance has returned with force, as Indonesia steps…
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- January 25, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
World’s eyes silenced again, but the battle for truth is not over
History rarely announces the moment when a global norm collapses. It simply erodes, quietly at first, then all at once. The killing of journalists in Gaza marks such a moment—not merely as a tragedy for the profession, but as a rupture in the moral architecture that has long underpinned international…
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- January 23, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Davos becomes the stage for Trump’s Gaza push
The World Economic Forum in Davos became the stage for a disruptive proposal when US President Donald Trump announced a ‘Board of Peace’ framed as a permanent, pay-to-participate global conflict-resolution body emerging from Gaza’s ceasefire and reconstruction efforts. While some governments feel compelled to join to avoid alienating Washington, critics—from…
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- January 21, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
After UNRWA, what breaks next?
East Jerusalem woke this week to the sound of concrete breaking and a familiar, hollow silence settling in behind it. The demolition of a United Nations Relief and Works Agency facility was not merely another planning dispute in a contested city. It marked a rupture in the fragile architecture that…
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- January 20, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Gaza, the Board of Peace and multilateralism’s moral hour
Gaza has become more than a battlefield. It has become the world’s moral ledger, where promises of international law, civilian protection, and collective responsibility are audited in real time. What is unfolding is not merely a humanitarian disaster, though it is that on a staggering scale. It is also a…
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- January 19, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Tehran falters while Riyadh rewrites regional stability
The Middle East is once again speaking in the language of pressure, grief and unfinished power. Iran’s streets, its nuclear sites and its diplomacy have all fractured at the same time, producing a moment that feels less like a crisis than a reckoning. What is unfolding is not only about…
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- January 18, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
When Damascus spoke to the Kurds, the world listened
Syria has become the graveyard of Middle Eastern certainties. What once looked like a frozen conflict—managed by dictators, militias and foreign patrons—has collapsed into something far more unsettling and far more consequential. The fall of the Assad regime in late 2024 did not deliver peace; it detonated a long-suppressed reckoning.…
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- January 14, 2026 Kurniawan Arif Maspul
Iran exposes the limits of BRICS unity
What is unfolding in Iran today is not merely another chapter in a long story of unrest. It is a stress test for the global order, for the credibility of emerging powers, and for the moral grammar of international diplomacy at a moment when multipolarity is no longer theoretical but…