Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan
Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan is an International Relations Graduate and Research Assistant in the Arms Control and Disarmament Center at the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad (ISSI).
Items by Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan
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- October 31, 2025 Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan
Sudan’s war is a business model of violence
Two years on, the catastrophe unfolding in Sudan is often described as a collapse of order or the failure of diplomacy. Both descriptions are correct, but they conceal a deeper truth. The violence in Sudan today is fueled by a political economy in which military actors, illicit markets and external…
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- September 1, 2025 Muhammad Shahzaib Hassan
Can you bomb your way to peace? The paradox of Israel’s Syria strategy
On any given day, Israeli jets thunder over southern Syria, yet diplomats claim that quiet back-channel talks are underway in nearby capitals. Israel is pursuing a strange two-track strategy; striking with bombs to enforce deterrence, while simultaneously exploring diplomatic understandings on security. This paradox, negotiating peace under fire has deep…