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A Palestinian prayer for Ramadan: May the voices of the oppressed be heard

April 20, 2021 at 9:01 am

Muslims perform first Friday prayer of holy fasting month of Ramadan at Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem on 16 April 2021 [Mostafa Alkharouf/Anadolu Agency]

Covid-19 cases in occupied Palestine, especially in the Gaza Strip, have reached record highs, largely due to the arrival of a greatly contagious coronavirus variant which was first identified in Britain. Gaza has always been vulnerable to the deadly pandemic. Under a hermetic Israeli-led blockade since 2006, the densely populated Gaza Strip lacks basic services like clean water, electricity and even minimally-equipped hospitals. As such, long before the coronavirus ravaged many parts of the world, Palestinians in Gaza were dying as a result of easily treatable diseases such as diarrhoea, salmonella and typhoid fever.

Needless to say, Gaza’s cancer patients have little fighting chance, as the besieged Strip is left without a whole host of life-saving medications. Many Palestinian cancer patients continue to cling to the hope that Israel’s military authorities will allow them access to the better equipped Palestinian hospitals in the West Bank. But that too is occupied and, alas, all too often death arrives before the long-awaited Israeli permit does.

The tragedy in Gaza — indeed, in all of occupied Palestine — is long and painful. Still, it ought not to be classified as another sad occasion that invokes much despair but little action.

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In fact, the struggle of the Palestinians is integral to a larger struggle for fundamental human rights that can be witnessed throughout the Middle East which, according to a recent Carnegie Corporation report, is one of the most economically unequal regions in the world. From war-torn Libya to war-torn Syria and Yemen, Iraq, Somalia, Sudan, Afghanistan and many other parts of the Arab and Muslim world, the dual tragedy of war and want is a scathing reminder of the price that ordinary people pay for frivolous power struggles that yield nothing but more uncertainty and achieve nothing but more hatred.

Once more, the holy month of Ramadan visits the Muslim Ummah while its tragedies are still festering, with new conflicts, unfinished wars, an ever-expanding death toll and apparently a never-ending stream of refugees. Sadly, not even Ramadan, a month associated with peace, mercy and unity, is enough to bring about moments of tranquillity, or a respite from hunger and war, no matter how fleeting, for numerous Muslim communities around the world.

The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Sheikh Muhammad Hussein (L) and Imam of Al-Aqsa Mosque Ikrimah Sabri (3rd R) attend a protest in Jerusalem on July 18, 2017 [Mostafa Alkharouf/Anadolu Agency]

The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Sheikh Muhammad Hussein (L) and Imam of Al-Aqsa Mosque Ikrimah Sabri (3rd R) attend a protest in Jerusalem on July 18, 2017 [Mostafa Alkharouf/Anadolu Agency]

In Palestine, the Israeli occupation often takes even more sinister turns during this month, as if to intentionally compound the suffering felt by Palestinians. On 14 April, Sheikh Muhammad Hussein, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem and preacher of Al-Aqsa Mosque, called on Arabs and Muslims to intervene so that Israel may cease its harassment of Palestinians at the holy shrines in Al Quds, occupied East Jerusalem.

Aside from the increased attacks by Jewish extremists, who are now storming Al-Aqsa Mosque at a significantly higher rate than ever before, the Israeli occupation authorities have “removed the doors of the Mosque’s minarets, cut the electrical wires of loudspeakers to prevent the Adhan (call to prayer) and seized (Ramadan) iftar meals (for breaking the fast each evening), in addition to threatening to storm the Mosque on the final days of the holy month of Ramadan,” explained Sheikh Hussein.

Israel fully comprehends the spiritual connection that Palestinians, whether Muslims or Christians, have to their religious symbols. For Muslims, this rapport is accentuated further during the holy month of Ramadan. Severing this connection is equal to breaking the collective spirit of the Palestinian people.

These are only a few examples of a multifaceted and deeply rooted tragedy felt by most Palestinians. Numerous similar stories, though of different political and spatial contexts, are communicated every day throughout the Muslim world. Yet, there is no meaningful discussion of a collective remedy, of a strategy, of a thoughtful answer.

Ramadan is intended to be a time when Muslims are united on the basis of a wholly different criterion; whereby political and ideological differences disappear in favour of spiritual unity which is expressed in fasting, prayer, charity and kindness. Unfortunately, what we are witnessing is not Ramadan as it was intended to be, but different manifestations of the holy month, each catering to a different class; a painful but true expression of the disunity and inequality that have afflicted the Muslim Ummah.

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There is the Ramadan of boundless wealth, finely catered iftar meals, coupled with endless, cheap entertainment. In this Ramadan, platitudes are often offered about charity and the poor, but little is delivered.

There is also the Ramadan of Palestine, Sudan and Yemen; of the Syrian refugee camps and of little dinghies dotting the Mediterranean, carrying thousands of desperate families, holding little but their hope of a better future beyond some faint horizon. For them, Ramadan is a stream of prayers that the world, especially their Muslim brethren, may come to their rescue. For them, there is little entertainment because there is no electricity and there are no massive iftar feasts because there is no money.

A Syrian family gathers to break their fasts on the first day of Ramadan at Ma'arrat Misrin camp away from their home in Idlib, Syria on April 13, 2021 [Ahmet Karaahmet/Anadolu Agency]

A Syrian family gathers to break their fasts on the first day of Ramadan at Ma’arrat Misrin camp away from their home in Idlib, Syria on April 13, 2021 [Ahmet Karaahmet/Anadolu Agency]

“Dua” is Arabic for supplication. For the oppressed, dua is the last resort; at times, even a weapon against oppression in all of its forms. This is why we often see bereaved Muslims raising their open palms to the sky whenever tragedy has befallen them. Ramadan is the month where the poor, destitute and oppressed raise their hands to Heaven, beseeching God in various accents and languages to hear their prayers.

They are reassured by such sayings of Prophet Muhammad as this: “The supplications of three persons are never turned away: a fasting person until he breaks his fast, a just ruler and the supplication of the oppressed which is raised by Allah above the clouds, the gates of Heaven are opened for it, and the Lord says: By My might, I will help you in due time.”

There has never been a more critical time for the Ummah to work together, to heal its collective wound, to uplift its downtrodden, to care for its poor, to embrace its refugees and to fight for its oppressed. Many Muslim communities around the world are aching and their pain is unbearable. Perhaps this Ramadan can serve as the opportunity for social justice to be enacted finally and for the voices of the oppressed to be heard so that their hymn of torment and hope may rise above the clouds.

The views expressed in this article belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial policy of Middle East Monitor.