Iran: Use of chemical weapons in Syria cannot be condoned

Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif, pointing to Sunni militants in Syria fighting against its allies in Damascus, told the Munich Security Conference that the use of chemical weapons could never be condoned.

Damascus, an ally of majority-Shia Iran, this week rejected a recent Human Rights Watch report that said its military and allied forces had used chemical weapons during their capture of Aleppo last year. It instead accused anti-government fighters of using chemical weapons.

“The use of chemical weapons can never be condoned…Unfortunately the terrorist organisations Nusra and Daesh still possess chemical weapons,” Zarif said.

An inquiry by the UN’s Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) assigned to identify organisations and individuals responsible for the chemical attacks concluded that Syrian government forces had used chlorine as a chemical weapon at least three times in 2014-15. Daesh militants, it said, had used sulphur mustard gas in one attack.

The UN Security Council extended the mandate of the inquiry, known as the Joint Investigative Mission (JIM), until November this year. It is due to issue its next report by Saturday.

Read: France calls on UN to punish WMD use in Syria

The United States last month blacklisted 18 senior Syrian officials it said were connected to the country’s weapons of mass destruction programme, after an international investigation found Syrian government forces were responsible for chlorine gas attacks against civilians.

France said on February 14 that the UN had to respond over the use of chemical weapons with a resolution that would punish those responsible for repeated attacks.

A French diplomatic source said that Paris was still looking for the right time to put the resolution to a vote but that it was working on a new text in the hope of ensuring it was supported by Assad ally, Russia.

“We have again started work on a text with our partners,” the source said.

Read: Syrian regime carried out ‘coordinated chemical attacks on Aleppo’