Iran to submit historic mosques for UNESCO World Heritage recognition

Iran is preparing to submit a comprehensive dossier to UNESCO, aiming for global recognition of its historic mosques, many of which are in the province of Isfahan, whose capital served as the capital of the Safavid period. The submission, nearing completion, will soon be reviewed by the UN body, according Tehran Times, citing Isfahan’s tourism chief, Amir Karamzadeh.

The initiative to register Iran’s mosques as World Heritage sites began two years ago, focusing on 34 mosques across 12 provinces. “These mosques represent the evolution of Islamic architecture in Iran from its inception to the present day,” explained Karamzadeh. Each mosque has undergone extensive field studies to document their historical and cultural significance.

Earlier this year, Deputy Minister of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts, Ali Darabi, announced that 30 historical mosques had been identified as eligible candidates for UNESCO’s World Heritage list. During a visit to the Jameh Mosque of Saveh, Darabi highlighted UNESCO’s rigorous evaluation process, which considers architectural features, community integration, and preservation.

The 12th century Jameh Mosque of Saveh, known for its blend of architectural elements from various historical eras, is one of the strongest contenders for the list. Other notable examples include Shiraz’s Qajar-era Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque, which is famed for its colourful stained glass windows and interior, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque in Isfahan, and the Blue Mosque in Tabriz.

This effort follows the successful registration of 54 Iranian caravanserais as UNESCO World Heritage sites last year.

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