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Dr Mustafa Fetouri

Dr Mustafa Fetouri

Mustafa Fetouri is a Libyan academic and freelance journalist. He is a recipient of the EU’s Freedom of the Press prize.

 

Items by Dr Mustafa Fetouri

  • The “Donkey Flights” Project: Saving Animals While Strangling Gaza

    The “Donkey Flights” Project: Saving Animals While Strangling Gaza

    While Gaza’s human population remains trapped behind concrete walls and fire, a curious “evacuation” is taking place. Under the banner of the “Donkey Flights Project,” an Israeli organization named Starting Over Sanctuary has been working with the IDF to collect, “rehabilitate,” and export Gaza’s donkeys to sanctuaries in France and…

  • Libya and the UN mandates: A laboratory of frozen chaos

    Libya and the UN mandates: A laboratory of frozen chaos

    For nearly fifteen years, Libya has served as the world’s most expensive and repetitive political laboratory. Since the 2011 NATO intervention and the subsequent fall of Muammar Gaddafi, the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) has operated through a revolving door of mandates and leadership. With the January 2025…

  • Will Libya’s judicial divorce bury the UNSMIL roadmap for good?

    Will Libya’s judicial divorce bury the UNSMIL roadmap for good?

    The ink on UNSMIL’s latest political roadmap is barely dry, yet the United Nations mission is already sounding the alarm over a “constitutional division” that threatens to tear the country’s last unified institution—the judiciary—asunder. The recent escalations between Tripoli and Benghazi over the Supreme Court’s legitimacy are not merely technical…

  • Somaliland and the Israeli recognition: A post-mortem of Arab strategic impotence

    Somaliland and the Israeli recognition: A post-mortem of Arab strategic impotence

    As 2026 dawns, the Arab world finds itself staring at a strategic catastrophe that is as much a product of its own making as it is a result of foreign design. The formal recognition of the Republic of Somaliland by Israel is not merely a diplomatic shift in the Horn…

  • Maduro’s ‘capture’ and the linguistic coup: Why I have a problem with the word

    Maduro’s ‘capture’ and the linguistic coup: Why I have a problem with the word

    As a Libyan who has lived through forced “regime change” scripts in my country in 2011, I recognise this pattern and the role the media played in defending the undefendable while claiming the higher moral grounds of objectivity and fairness. My suspicion was not born of hindsight; in fact, I…

  • Despite war threats, youth revive Tripoli

    Despite war threats, youth revive Tripoli

    Despite the constant threat of conflict, Tripoli is emerging as an unlikely hub for digital innovation. Co-working spaces have appeared where bombed-out offices once stood, start-ups promise fintech solutions to cash shortages, and social media is awash with talk of a “Libyan tech moment.” For a city better known internationally…

  • Libya’s dried-up banks: The daily struggle for cash

    Libya’s dried-up banks: The daily struggle for cash

    Across Libya, thousands of people queue daily at bank branches, with lines often spilling onto streets and worsening congestion in already jammed capital roads. This is not a temporary disruption but a deepening cash crisis reshaping daily life, where physical money is scarce. Citizens remain trapped in a banking system…

  • Libya: One of the most corrupt countries, yet still celebrates Anti-Corruption Day!

    Libya: One of the most corrupt countries, yet still celebrates Anti-Corruption Day!

    On 9 December, Libya’s Tripoli-based Government of National Unity  marked International Anti-Corruption Day with a carefully staged event that leaned more toward celebration than self-examination. At a high-profile ceremony attended by Prime Minister Abdel Hamid Dbeibah and senior officials, institutions presented a series of initiatives framed as steps toward greater…

  • Split on the ground, intact on paper: Libya’s enduring limbo

    Split on the ground, intact on paper: Libya’s enduring limbo

    More than a decade after Libya fractured into rival administrations, the country remains split in practice—but not on paper. What prevents this fragile de facto partition from solidifying into a formal division, and why have external powers quietly accommodated it? As Libya drifts between paralysis and managed dysfunction, the real…

  • How Israel poisoned Gaza’s agricultural land for years to come

    How Israel poisoned Gaza’s agricultural land for years to come

    Israel’s campaign in Gaza has not only levelled most of the built environment — satellite analyses in 2025 show damage to the vast majority of structures across the Strip. A UN’s last October assessment report puts damaged structures at roughly 81 per cent. At the same time, Gaza’s agrifood system…

  • Beyond jargon: Tripoli’s ‘Supreme Authority’ is a self-preservation plot, not a co-ordinating framework

    Beyond jargon: Tripoli’s ‘Supreme Authority’ is a self-preservation plot, not a co-ordinating framework

    The Libyan political landscape, long defined by competing governments and institutional fragmentation, has recently delivered its most rent—and perhaps most confounding—invention yet: the Supreme Authority of the Presidencies (in Arabic, al-Hay’at al-‘Ulyā lil-Riyāsāt). Announced on 20 November 2025, in Tripoli, this body emerged from an agreement between the heads of…

  • One funeral, one birth: From Cheney’s dark shadows to Mamdani’s bright horizon

    One funeral, one birth: From Cheney’s dark shadows to Mamdani’s bright horizon

    In the span of just twenty-four hours, two events unfolded that seemed to bookend an era. On 3 November 2025, Dick Cheney—the chief architect of America’s forever wars—died, bringing to a close the life of a man whose decisions reshaped the Middle East through force, fear, and extraordinary violence. The…

  • Haftar’s “Libyan solution”: A sovereignty claim or a power grab?

    Haftar’s “Libyan solution”: A sovereignty claim or a power grab?

    For months now, Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar has been pushing to further legitimize his long-standing grip on power in Libya’s eastern and parts of southern regions. The general—who launched what he and his supporters called the Karama (“Dignity”) Revolution in May 2014—has always had one overriding ambition: to rule Libya.…

  • Israel in peace and war: How society rejects peace and endorses genocide

    Israel in peace and war: How society rejects peace and endorses genocide

    Israel’s vaunted commitment to justice—and its long-held brag of having “the most ethical army in the world”—collapsed spectacularly this week. The scandal traces back to July 2024, when surveillance footage from the Sde Teiman detention centre captured Israeli soldiers raping a Palestinian detainee, who later suffered severe injuries. Earlier this…

  • Libya at the mercy of regional powers: Where is Washington?

    Libya at the mercy of regional powers: Where is Washington?

    Fourteen years after NATO helped destroy Muammar Gaddafi’s regime, Libya remains fractured, ungovernable, and exposed. Over the years, the once stable and peaceful country has become a battleground for regional powers, often tacitly encouraged by superpowers, including Washington and Moscow — with the former increasingly ceding the lead or remaining…

  • Is Libya’s UN-facilitated political process stalling again?

    Is Libya’s UN-facilitated political process stalling again?

    When Hanna Tetteh, the new UN envoy to Libya, unveiled her “roadmap for renewed political consensus” on 21 August, it was meant to signal a fresh start after years of stagnation. She assumed that two months, a kind of self-imposed deadline,  would be enough to implement the first stage of…

  • On the Nobel Peace Prize’s troubling drift

    On the Nobel Peace Prize’s troubling drift

    When Alfred Bernhard Nobel composed his final will in Paris on 27 November 1895, he committed nearly his entire fortune to a bold and idealistic experiment. He directed that “all of my remaining realisable assets … constitute a fund, the interest on which is to be distributed annually as prizes…

  • US 3Ps in Africa: Prosperity for Whom?

    US 3Ps in Africa: Prosperity for Whom?

    For all the fanfare surrounding the so-called 3Ps—Peace, Partnership, and Prosperity—being marketed by Washington’s new envoy to Africa, Massad Boulos, what is taking shape on the ground looks less like a genuine reset and more like the latest repackaging of an old project: US dominance over African priorities. In speeches…

  • From battlefield to boardroom: Turkey’s grip on Libya

    From battlefield to boardroom: Turkey’s grip on Libya

    Over the past 14 years, Turkey’s involvement in Libya has shifted from a narrowly focused military intervention to a complex, multi-layered engagement that intertwines security, economic, mediation and political interests. Initially aimed at protecting allied factions and safeguarding strategic corridors, Ankara’s approach has gradually expanded to include Libya wide energy…

  • Rhetoric vs. reality: The Doha summit and the Gulf’s limits on confronting Israel

    Rhetoric vs. reality: The Doha summit and the Gulf’s limits on confronting Israel

    When representatives from nearly 60 Arab and Muslim countries gathered in Doha on 15 September 2025 for an Emergency Arab-Islamic Summit—hastily convened after Israel’s 9 September airstrike that targeted Hamas leaders during a meeting in the Qatari capital—observers recognised the urgency but expected little action. The bitter truth is that…

  • The excruciating wait: Tripoli on the brink of a war that may never happen

    The excruciating wait: Tripoli on the brink of a war that may never happen

    In Tripoli, the tense calm feels almost unbearable—residents live under the constant threat of sudden, brutal clashes that have become part of their daily routine for years now. The sprawling capital stands precariously on the edge of renewed violence. As the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) prepares to…

  • A losing battle: Israel’s struggle against genocide scholars

    A losing battle: Israel’s struggle against genocide scholars

    The resolution, on 31 August, passed by the International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) that Israel’s actions in Gaza constitute genocide has comes at the time when the occupation state is further isolated on the world stage with legal proceedings already in process before the two international courts: the International…

  • Yes, we kill journalists and the world can go to hell

    Yes, we kill journalists and the world can go to hell

    The war in Gaza has become the deadliest conflict in modern history for its most vulnerable victims: children and journalists. The deliberate targeting of journalists is a grave breach of international humanitarian law, in direct violation of the protections afforded to all civilians under the Geneva Conventions and their Additional…

  • Haftar the gambler gambles again

    Haftar the gambler gambles again

    Haftar is known for his courage, which some describe as bordering on recklessness at times. This trait has been with him since his days under his former boss, friend, and comrade, the late Muammar Gaddafi, whom he helped bring to power in the 1969 coup. Sources and Haftar’s own interviews,…